Purdue University Graduate School
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PRECISION MEASUREMENTS IN ATOMIC CESIUM-133

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posted on 2025-04-11, 16:56 authored by Jonah Alexander QuirkJonah Alexander Quirk

Atomic parity violation measurements facilitate tests of the standard model in a tabletop platform. This parity violating effect is caused by the weak force interaction that slightly mixes states of opposite parity and weakly allows electric dipole transitions. Precision determinations of the extremely weak parity violating transition amplitude rely on interference techniques to amplify this weak transition. The strength of this interfering transition is critical in evaluating the parity violating amplitude and is the primary focus of this work. Here we discuss several measurements in atomic cesium-133 that aid in our understanding of atomic parity violation. We have remeasured the relative strength of the scalar and vector transition polarizabilities on the 6s 2S1/2 ->7s 2S1/2 transition to better that 0.1%. We have measured the static Stark polarizability on the 6s 2S1/2 -> 7s 2S1/2 transition to better than 0.04%. With this value we also reevaluate the reduced electric dipole matrix elements <7s||r||7pJ >. We use these new matrix elements to reevaluate the calculated scalar transition polarizability on the 6s 2S1/2 -> 7s 2S1/2 transition. Finally, we have also measured hyperfine intervals on the 12s 2S1/2, 13s 2S1/2, 11d 2DJ , and 6p 2PJ levels.

Funding

BSM-PM: Precision Measurements of Weak-Force Induced Parity Violating Transitions in Atomic Cesium

Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences

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History

Degree Type

  • Doctor of Philosophy

Department

  • Physics and Astronomy

Campus location

  • West Lafayette

Advisor/Supervisor/Committee Chair

Daniel S. Elliott

Additional Committee Member 2

Jonathan D. Hood

Additional Committee Member 3

Christopher H. Greene

Additional Committee Member 4

Chen-Lung Hung

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