CULTURE AND SEXUALITY: A QUALITATIVE EXPLORATION OF THE SEX LIVES OF EAST AFRICAN WOMEN IN THE US

Sexuality is a crucial aspect of human life, and understanding its expression is necessary for physical, emotional, and social well-being. Despite the significance of this topic, there is a paucity of research related to sex and sexuality among women of East African descent. Existing research has primarily focused on HIV/AIDS prevention and reproductive health, leaving the broader topic of female sexuality unexplored. This qualitative phenomenological study explores the sex lives of East African women living in the United States. Guided by Afro-Feminist theory, the study aimed to understand the experiences, attitudes, and behaviors related to sexuality shaped by cultural, religious, and migratory influences. Using thematic analysis of semi?structured interviews from six participants representing Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, and South Sudan, six themes emerged: (1) Gender roles and expectations, (2) Cultural and religious influences, (3) Sexual attitudes and communication, (4) Stability of sexual identities post-migration, (5) Language as both barrier and tool, and (6) Personal growth and reflections. The findings highlight persistent cultural and religious influences despite migration, providing essential insights for culturally informed therapeutic practices.